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氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响研究热点与前沿分析

刘俊聪 刘涛泽 程红光 张淑怡 杨成 李亮亮

刘俊聪, 刘涛泽, 程红光, 张淑怡, 杨 成, 李亮亮. 氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响研究热点与前沿分析−基于CiteSpace可视化分析[J]. 土壤通报, 2023, 54(5): 1205 − 1214 doi: 10.19336/j.cnki.trtb.2022051801
引用本文: 刘俊聪, 刘涛泽, 程红光, 张淑怡, 杨 成, 李亮亮. 氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响研究热点与前沿分析−基于CiteSpace可视化分析[J]. 土壤通报, 2023, 54(5): 1205 − 1214 doi: 10.19336/j.cnki.trtb.2022051801
LIU Jun-cong, LIU Tao-ze, CHENG Hong-guang, ZHANG Shu-yi, YANG Cheng, LI Liang-liang. Analysis of Research Hotspots and Frontiers of the Effects of Nitrogen Deposition on Soil Carbon Cycle-- Based on Citespace Visual Analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2023, 54(5): 1205 − 1214 doi: 10.19336/j.cnki.trtb.2022051801
Citation: LIU Jun-cong, LIU Tao-ze, CHENG Hong-guang, ZHANG Shu-yi, YANG Cheng, LI Liang-liang. Analysis of Research Hotspots and Frontiers of the Effects of Nitrogen Deposition on Soil Carbon Cycle-- Based on Citespace Visual Analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2023, 54(5): 1205 − 1214 doi: 10.19336/j.cnki.trtb.2022051801

氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响研究热点与前沿分析基于CiteSpace可视化分析

doi: 10.19336/j.cnki.trtb.2022051801
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(42167067)、贵州民族大学科研基金资助项目(GZMUZK[2021]YB15)和贵州省高新技术产业化示范工程项目(黔发改高技[2020]896号)资助
详细信息
    作者简介:

    刘俊聪(1998−),男,贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州,硕士研究生,主要研究领域为环境地球化学。E-mail: 1363556775@qq.com

    通讯作者:

    E-mail: liutaoze@foxmail.com

  • 中图分类号: S153;G353.1

Analysis of Research Hotspots and Frontiers of the Effects of Nitrogen Deposition on Soil Carbon Cycle-- Based on Citespace Visual Analysis

  • 摘要: 近年来,全球大气氮沉降日益加剧,对土壤碳循环产生了不可忽视的影响。关于氮沉降对土壤碳循环的影响已开展了一系列的研究,然而对其响应机制和影响程度方面的认识还存在巨大分歧。运用CiteSpace文献可视化软件,对1991 ~ 2021年Web of Science核心数据库收录的2414篇关于氮沉降对土壤碳循环方面的文献进行数据挖掘,从国家、机构、作者、关键词、突现词等方面进行可视化,以阐明该领域的研究热点与前沿。结果表明:大气氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响的研究美国仍具有较高影响力,但我国在该领域的研究正持续发力,其中以中国科学院大学在该领域的发文数量最多,同时文献涉及方向广,内容丰富。当前,对于氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响的研究热点主要围绕“氮沉降对土壤碳、氮库的影响”“氮沉降对土壤碳、氮耦合循环的影响”“土壤生态环境对氮沉降的响应”这三个主题,氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响的研究前沿更加注重响应机制、氮利用效率和磷限制等方面。
  • 图  1  1991 ~ 2021年在WOS中关于氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响的论文年度分布

    Figure  1.  Annual distribution of papers on the effect of nitrogen deposition on the soil carbon cycle in WOS from 1991 to 2021

    图  2  文献共被引知识图谱

    Figure  2.  Knowledge graph of literature co-citation

    图  3  国家/机构合作网络图谱

    Figure  3.  Collaboration network map of country/institution

    图  4  作者合作网络图

    Figure  4.  Collaboration network map of author

    图  5  氮沉降对土壤碳循环影响的研究关键词聚类图谱/时间线图谱

    Figure  5.  Keyword clustering mapping/timeline mapping about the effect of nitrogen deposition on soil carbon cycle

    图  6  25个高引用关键词突现图谱

    Figure  6.  Mapping of 25 Keywords with the strongest citation bursts

    表  1  主要文献总结

    Table  1.   Summary of main literature

    共被引频次
    Co-Cited Count
    作者
    Author
    文献
    Reference
    期刊
    Journal
    年份
    Year
    聚类号
    Cluster number
    25 Gundersen P et al. Impact of nitrogen deposition on nitrogen cycling in forests: a synthesis of NITREX data FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT 1998 #0
    19 Nadelhoffer KJ et al. Nitrogen deposition makes a minor contribution to carbon sequestration in temperate forests NATURE 1999 #6
    19 Dise NB et al. Nitrogen leaching from european forests in relation to nitrogen deposition FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT 1995 #2
    16 Stoddard JL et al. Long-term changes in watershed retention of nitrogen - its causes and aquatic consequences ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY SERIES 1994 #2
    16 Galloway JN et al. Nitrogen cycles: past, present, and future BIOGEOCHEMISTRY 2004 #9
    16 Aber J et al. Nitrogen saturation in temperate forest ecosystems - Hypotheses revisited BIOSCIENCE 1998 #0
    15 Galloway JN et al. Transformation of the nitrogen cycle: Recent trends, questions, and potential solutions SCIENCE 1998 #10
    15 Nadelhoffer KJ et al. Sinks for 15n-enriched additions to an oak forest and a red pine plantation ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 1999 #0
    15 Fenn ME et al. Nitrogen excess in north american ecosystems: predisposing factors, ecosystem responses, and management strategies ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 1998 #0
    14 Vitousek PM et al. Human alteration of the global nitrogen cycle: Sources and consequences ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 1997 #6
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  文献数量前10的国家

    Table  2.   Top 10 countries by the number of publications

    排名
    Ranking
    国家
    Country
    发文量
    Published
    article
    中介中心性
    Betweenness
    centrality
    1 USA(美国) 920 0.11
    2 PEOPLES R CHINA(中国) 734 0.03
    3 GERMANY(德国) 266 0.32
    4 CANADA(加拿大) 212 0.12
    5 ENGLAND(英国) 197 0.16
    6 FRANCE(法国) 145 0.23
    7 SWEDEN(瑞典) 134 0.03
    8 AUSTRALIA(澳大利亚) 110 0.08
    9 NETHERLANDS(荷兰) 108 0.04
    10 SWITZERLAND(瑞士) 95 0.23
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  发表论文数量前10的机构

    Table  3.   Top 10 institutions in terms of number of published papers

    排名
    Ranking
    机构
    Institution
    发文量/篇
    Published
    article
    中介中心性
    Betweenness
    centrality
    1 Chinese Acad Sci(中国科学院) 384 0.07
    2 Univ Chinese Acad Sci(中国科学院大学) 165 0.02
    3 US Geol Survey(美国地质调查局) 56 0.03
    4 Northwest A&F Univ(西北农林科技大学) 55 0.14
    5 Peking Univ(北京大学) 47 0.01
    6 Univ New Hampshire(新罕布什尔大学) 43 0.04
    7 Univ Colorado(科罗拉多大学) 42 0.05
    8 Swedish Univ Agr Sci(瑞典农业科学大学) 42 0.03
    9 Cornell Univ(美国康奈尔大学) 40 0.04
    10 US Forest Serv(美国林业局) 35 0.02
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  关键词聚类标签数据表

    Table  4.   Keyword clustering tag data

    聚类号
    Cluster number
    聚类名称
    Cluster name
    聚类大小
    Cluster size
    剪影度
    Silhouette
    平均年份
    Mean year
    聚类标签(LLR)
    Cluster label
    #0 Nitrogen cycling 49 0.941 1999 Nitrogen cycling; nitrogen deposition; carbon cycling; deposition
    #1 Emission 47 0.9 2000 Emission; dry deposition; nh3; denitrification; basin
    #2 Carbon dioxide 46 0.865 2006 Carbon dioxide; nitrous oxide; methane; nutrient release; nitrogen fixation
    #3 Simulated warming 45 0.855 2010 Simulated warming; microbial respiration; tibetan plateau; temperature sensitivity; moso bamboo
    #4 Litter decomposition 44 0.876 2005 Soil organic matter; cycle; management; nitrogen budget; root biomass
    #5 Dissolved organic carbon 44 0.798 2008 Soil properties; soil respiration; nitrogen fertilization; net ecosystem productivity; carbon cycle
    #6 Nutrient cycling 44 0.881 2003 Nutrient cycling; atmospheric deposition; acid deposition; water; organic carbon
    #7 Soil properties 44 0.865 2009 Dissolved organic carbon; plant diversity; soil solution; ecosystem function; forest soil
    #8 Soil organic matter 44 0.848 2003 Litter decomposition; nitrogen cycle; ecosystem; quality; nitrogen additions
    #9 Nitrogen addition 43 0.87 2010 Nitrogen addition; n addition; soil erosion; dissolved organic matter; topsoil removal and addition
    #10 Climate change 41 0.839 2005 Climate change; climate; elevated CO2; CO2; global warming
    #11 Carbon sequestration 39 0.906 2004 Norway spruce; nitrate leaching; productivity; coniferous forest; equilibrium
    #12 Norway spruce 39 0.819 2002 Carbon sequestration; acidic deposition; response; temperate; addition
    #13 Global change 32 0.855 2011 Microbial biomass; soil nitrogen; organic matter; stoichiometry; phosphatase
    #14 Microbial biomass 32 0.842 2007 Global change; fluxe; primary productivity; nutrient stoichiometry; atmospheric mercury
    #15 Mycorrhizal fungi 29 0.927 2011 Nitrate; n-15 pool dilution; critical loads; mediterranean-type ecosystems; gross nitrogen mineralization
    #16 Nitrate 29 0.961 1998 Mycorrhizal fungi; soil carbon; salmon-derived nutrients; microbial ecology; semiarid grassland
    #17 Tropical forests 16 0.902 2011 Tropical forests; tropical forest; balance; n-15 tracing model; net primary productivity
    #18 Grazing intensity 11 0.996 1992 Grazing intensity; simulation; serengeti; competition; ammonium
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-05-18
  • 录用日期:  2022-11-12
  • 修回日期:  2022-10-27
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-10-21
  • 刊出日期:  2023-10-06

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